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单选题 From research on selective attention, it appears that young children: ( )
学科：[共享课]认知心理学
时间：2025-01-21 00:47:36
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题目1判断题
Photographic memories are rare to the extent of nearly nonexistence. ( )A. 对B. 错
题目2单选题
Sperling's experimental technique involved displaying three rows of three letters each, followed by a high, medium, or a low tone. The tones served to: ( )A. cue the research participant to recall the first, second and third row of letters, respectivelyB. cue the research participant as far as redundancyC. wake up the research participantD. notify the research participant that the array was about to be presentedE. give the research participant an additional item in the sensory register
题目3单选题
Functional fixedness refers to the idea that: ( )A. fixed objects are difficult to rotate mentallyB. objects designed for solving problems are meant to be used in a particular wayC. it is difficult to use an object in an unfamiliar wayD. function follows formE. fixed impressions function best
题目4单选题
"Perceptual span" refers to: ( )A. length of a perceptual stimulusB. how far into the distance we are able to perceive objectsC. how much information can be perceived in a brief exposureD. visual angleE. all of the above
题目5单选题
In the problem prepared by Duncker (3 boxes, matches, tacks, and candles) to make a lamp, some research participants failed because: ( )A. the tacks couldn't hold the lampB. they were not aware that matches were in the boxesC. the matches were presented inside the boxD. the matches were wetE. the research participants were drawn from a small western college
题目6判断题
The term "expert systems" refers to statistical software. ( )A. 对B. 错
题目7单选题
Contrary to Piaget, some evidence has been presented (e.g., by Spelke) for: ( )A. concatenated thinking in six-year-old childrenB. perceptual conceptualization at an early ageC. toilet training by age 18 monthsD. the concept of the cosmos, the universe, and God in very young childrenE. infant daydreaming
题目8单选题
The capacity of STM can be increased if stimuli are: ( )A. chunkedB. presented as bits of informationC. meaningful geometric formsD. redundant
题目9单选题
Research with go and gomoku pieces suggests that the scanning of a game is by means of: ( )A. sequential processingB. top-down and bottom-up analysisC. parallel processingD. holistic processing
题目10单选题
From research on selective attention, it appears that young children: ( )A. have no control over their attention to stimuliB. shift to relevant cues as well as older children do, but have a shorter attention spanC. attend to relevant stimuli as well as older children doD. are less able to focus on relevant stimuli than older children areE. none of the above
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